A 50 lb case of Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen shortening. The label reads "Made from beef fat with BHT and citric acid added to help protect flavor. Dimethylpolysiloxane (an antifoaming agent)," packed exclusively for use in Popeyes restaurants and made by Coast Packing Co. of Vernon, California.
Does Popeyes Fry in Beef Tallow? What the Shortening Box Says
Popeyes fries in beef tallow, and the clearest evidence is not a press release or a menu page. It is the box the shortening arrives in. A 50 lb case of Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen shortening lists one fat, beef fat, plus two antioxidants and an anti-foaming agent.
That label matters because the internet disagrees about what is in the fryer. Some guides and AI search summaries say Popeyes uses a blend of palm oil and tallow, or tallow cut with soybean or canola oil. None of them cite a source. The box, the federal labeling rules behind it, and Popeyes’ own allergen guide tell a more specific story.
Popeyes frying oil at a glance
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Does Popeyes fry in beef tallow? | Yes. The shortening packed exclusively for Popeyes restaurants is labeled as made from beef fat. |
| What does the label list? | Beef fat, BHT and citric acid “to help protect flavor,” and dimethylpolysiloxane, “an antifoaming agent.” |
| Who makes it? | Coast Packing Co. of Vernon, California, under USDA inspection, establishment 724. |
| Is it a blend with vegetable oil? | The label lists no vegetable oil. Federal rules require every ingredient to be listed, and Coast Packing’s own tallow and soybean blends name the soybean or cottonseed oil. |
| Is there palm oil in the fryer? | No source shows that. Popeyes’ 2022 palm oil commitment covers palm used as an ingredient across its global menu and does not mention frying. |
| What goes in the fryers? | Signature bone-in chicken, tenders, wings, chicken sandwich filets, seafood, Cajun fries and fried pies share the fryers, per Popeyes’ U.S. allergen guide. |
| Is Popeyes seed-oil free? | Not as a restaurant. The tallow covers the fryers; Popeyes does not publish full ingredient lists for biscuits, sauces and sides. |
| How many Popeyes fry in tallow? | Popeyes’ store locator listed 3,071 open U.S. restaurants in November 2026, in every state except Wyoming, plus D.C. |
What the Popeyes shortening box says
The case is plain brown cardboard with the Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen logo and one word in large type: SHORTENING. Under it, the ingredient statement reads:
Made from beef fat with BHT and citric acid added to help protect flavor. Dimethylpolysiloxane (an antifoaming agent).
The rest of the box fills in the supply chain:
| Label detail | What it says |
|---|---|
| Product | Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen Shortening |
| Fat | Beef fat |
| Additives | BHT and citric acid (flavor protection), dimethylpolysiloxane (anti-foaming) |
| Packed for | “Packed exclusively for use in Popeyes restaurants,” Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen, Miami, Florida |
| Manufacturer | Coast Packing Co., Vernon, CA 90058 |
| Inspection | USDA inspected and passed, establishment 724 |
| Net weight | 50 lb (22.68 kg) |
| Storage | Ambient |
Each additive has a narrow job. BHT (butylated hydroxytoluene) and citric acid are antioxidants that slow the fat from going rancid, which is what “protect flavor” means on a label. Dimethylpolysiloxane is a silicone compound added in tiny amounts to fryer fats so they foam less under constant use. None of the three is a fat or an oil.
Coast Packing is a Vernon rendering and shortening company that has made lard and beef tallow shortenings for decades, and the City of Vernon describes it as a family business founded in 1922. Its catalog sells both straight beef fat shortenings and blends, which turns out to be the key to the blend question.
Is Popeyes’ frying oil a blend?
Nothing on the label says so, and the label is the document that would have to.
Shortening made from beef fat is a USDA-inspected meat product, and its label falls under federal meat labeling rules. Under 9 CFR 317.2(f)(1), “the list of ingredients shall show the common or usual names of the ingredients arranged in the descending order of predominance.” A shortening that contained soybean, canola, cottonseed or palm oil would have to say so in that list.
The manufacturer’s own products show what that looks like. Coast Packing sells Flavor King Red, which it describes as “made from the finest beef fat plus soybean or cottonseed oil,” and Supreme, “an adaptable mix of the highest quality beef fat and soybean and/or cottonseed oil.” It also sells straight beef fat shortenings, Flavor King Blue and Crisp-N’ Dry, the latter “made with 100% superior quality beef fat.” The Popeyes box lists beef fat and no vegetable oil, which puts it with the straight tallow products, not the blends.
Two limits apply. The photographed box is undated, so it shows what Popeyes used when that case was packed, not a guarantee for every restaurant today. And Popeyes does not name its frying fat on its menu pages. Press coverage in 2025 pointed the same way as the box: Tasting Table reported in April 2025 that Popeyes’ website said it uses beef tallow for all fried products on U.S. menus.
Where the palm oil claims come from
The palm oil version of the story has an official starting point, but it says something different from what gets repeated.
In August 2022 Popeyes announced new quality and sustainability commitments, including that it “now sources palm oil (both directly sourced and for all branded food products with greater than 1% palm oil or palm kernel oil as an ingredient) which is RSPO Mass Balance certified or covered by RSPO certification or credits for its entire menu globally.” That is a sourcing policy for palm used as an ingredient anywhere on the menu, in any country. It does not say palm oil is in the U.S. fryers, and it does not mention frying at all.
The guides that describe a palm and tallow frying blend cite nothing, and at least one gets a checkable detail wrong: it says the frying oil is preserved with TBHQ. The box lists BHT, a different antioxidant.
The same 2022 announcement also committed Popeyes to removing colors, flavors and preservatives from artificial sources from its U.S. fried chicken menu items by the end of that year. It did not say whether that covers the frying shortening, and because the box is undated, the label cannot show whether BHT is still in use.
What Popeyes fries in the tallow
Popeyes’ U.S. allergen guide, available from its nutrition page, lists the items that share fryers: Signature Bone-in Chicken, Tenders, Wings, Chicken Sandwich Filet, Seafood, Cajun Fries and Fried Pies. The guide’s tables also mark Hash Rounds and Cheese Bites as fried.
Anything cooked in those fryers is cooked in the same shortening, so the tallow reaches far past the chicken. Cajun fries and fried pies come out of the same fat as the bone-in chicken.
The allergen guide cannot answer the blend question on its own. Highly refined oils, including refined soybean oil, are exempt from the major food allergen labeling requirements under federal law, so an allergen chart would not flag a refined soybean oil in the fryer even if one were there. That is why the box label, not the allergen chart, is the stronger evidence.
Is Popeyes seed-oil free?
No, not as a restaurant. The tallow answers the fryer question only.
Popeyes’ nutrition and allergen guides do not publish full ingredient lists for biscuits, sauces, sides or the marinades and breadings, so there is no basis to call the menu seed-oil free. Someone avoiding seed oils can use the shared fryer list above to see what comes out of the tallow, and check other items with the restaurant.
That is how Popeyes appears on the map: flagged as a beef tallow fryer and a chain, without the seed-oil-free label. Steak n Shake, which switched its fryers to beef tallow in 2025, and Buffalo Wild Wings, whose tallow ingredients are broken down here, are listed the same way.
Popeyes locations that fry in beef tallow
Popeyes’ own store locator listed 3,071 open U.S. restaurants in November 2026, all of them now on the map. They cover every state except Wyoming, which has no open Popeyes, plus Washington, D.C. Texas has the most at 429, followed by California at 277 and New York at 225. Alaska has three and Hawaii eleven, several of them on military bases.
Puerto Rico’s Popeyes restaurants do not appear in the U.S. store locator, so they are not part of that count.
Every one of them is on the beef tallow map, alongside the other restaurants cooking in tallow.